They change the shape or function of one or more parts of the body. Birth defects can cause problems in overall health, how the body develops or how the body works. If your baby has health conditions like these, you may need extra help to make breastfeeding work.
A lactation consultant is a person with special training in helping women breastfeed. This means no water, formula, other liquids or solid food—just breast milk. Even breastfeeding for a short time is good for your baby. Breastfeeding also delays the return of your period. But this can make it hard to know when you can get pregnant again.
You can pass some infections, medicines and drugs to your baby through breast milk. Some can be harmful to your baby. Learn how to keep breast milk safe and healthy. Talk to your provider if you think you have a condition that may make breastfeeding unsafe for your baby. Get expert tips and resources from March of Dimes and CDC to increase your chance of having a healthy, fully-term pregnancy and baby. BabyLiveAdvice lets you tap into a virtual network of nurses, midwives, lactation consultants, nutritionists and health professionals for support when you need it most.
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Your baby gets the best protection against health problems when he or she gets only breastmilk. Breastfeeding some of the time is good. But breastfeeding all of the time is best. Stop breastfeeding before your baby is at least 6 months old.
Breastfeeding only is almost always recommended. But your healthcare provider may have reasons to recommend giving your baby formula or other liquids. They include:. Your baby has certain health problems.
Breastmilk only is usually recommended, but you may need to add formula or other liquids. For example, your baby may need this if he or she has low blood sugar hypoglycemia , or loss of body fluids dehydration. You have or have had certain health problems.
There are few reasons why you should not breastfeed your baby. Some infections can be passed through your breastmilk.
Also, women taking certain medicines or using drugs or alcohol should not breastfeed.. Benefits of breastmilk You may know some of the reasons that breastfeeding is best for your baby. This means mom may find herself in demand every 2 or 3 hours maybe more, maybe less in the first few weeks. Women who are breastfeeding need to be aware of what they eat and drink, since these can be passed to the baby through the breast milk.
Just like during pregnancy, breastfeeding women should not eat fish that are high in mercury and should limit consumption of lower mercury fish. If a mom drinks alcohol, a small amount can pass to the baby through breast milk.
She should wait at least 2 hours after a single alcoholic drink to breastfeed to avoid passing any alcohol to the baby. Caffeine intake should be kept to no more than milligrams about one to three cups of regular coffee or less per day because it can cause problems like restlessness and irritability in some babies.
Maternal medical conditions, medicines, and breast surgery. Medical conditions such as HIV or AIDS or those that involve chemotherapy or treatment with certain medicines can make breastfeeding unsafe.
A woman should check with her doctor or a lactation consultant if she's unsure if she should breastfeed with a specific condition. Women should always check with the doctor about the safety of taking medicines while breastfeeding, including over-the-counter and herbal medicines. Mothers who've had breast surgery, such as a reduction, may have difficulty with their milk supply if their milk ducts have been severed.
In this situation, a woman should to talk to her doctor about her concerns and work with a lactation specialist. Commercially prepared infant formulas are a nutritious alternative to breast milk, and even contain some vitamins and nutrients that breastfed babies need to get from supplements.
Manufactured under sterile conditions, commercial formulas attempt to duplicate mother's milk using a complex combination of proteins, sugars, fats, and vitamins that aren't possible to create at home.
So if you don't breastfeed your baby, it's important to use only commercially prepared formula and not try to make your own. Besides medical concerns that may prevent breastfeeding, for some women, breastfeeding may be too difficult or stressful.
Here are other reasons women may choose to formula feed:. Either parent or another caregiver can feed the baby a bottle at any time although this is also true for women who pump their breast milk. This allows mom to share the feeding duties and helps her partner to feel more involved in the crucial feeding process and the bonding that often comes with it. Once the bottles are made, a formula-feeding mother can leave her baby with a partner or caregiver and know that her little one's feedings are taken care of.
There's no need to pump or to schedule work or other obligations and activities around the baby's feeding schedule. And formula-feeding moms don't need to find a private place to nurse in public. Because formula is less digestible than breast milk, formula-fed babies usually need to eat less often than breastfed babies. Women who opt to formula feed don't have to worry about the things they eat or drink that could affect their babies.
As with breastfeeding, there are some challenges to consider when deciding whether to formula feed. Lack of antibodies. None of the antibodies found in breast milk are in manufactured formula. So formula can't provide a baby with the added protection against infection and illness that breast milk does.
You may have questions about feeding your baby. How much should they eat? How often should they eat? Will they ever be on a schedule? Here is what you…. Between your dancing hormones and breastfeeding, your girls will never be the same. Learn sleep disorder signs and when…. If your baby is smacking their lips, it's probably a sign that they're hungry, teething, or tired. If you want your baby to improve their self-soothing techniques, you may wonder how to get them to take a pacifier.
Here are our top tips. Gripe water is a remedy available in liquid form. It contains a mixture of herbs and is often used to soothe colicky babies. Baby teeth, or primary teeth, usually start coming in between 6 and 12 months.
This timeline can vary widely, though. Experts say the science still isn't clear about the health effects on infants of cannabis in breast milk, so they recommend new mothers avoid the drug.
Can you spoil a newborn baby? The reality is you may actually be helping your baby by holding them frequently in those early weeks. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Benefits for baby Benefits for you Takeaway Share on Pinterest.
Breastfeeding benefits for baby.
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